Ancient City of Hatra
Overview
Explore the magnificent ruins of Hatra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best-preserved Parthian cities. Marvel at the blend of Greek, Roman, and Eastern architectural styles in this fortified city that resisted Roman invasions for centuries.
Highlights
- ✦Massive circular defensive walls
- ✦Temple of the Sun God
- ✦Unique fusion of architectural styles
- ✦Well-preserved stone sculptures
- ✦UNESCO World Heritage Site status
- ✦Desert fortress atmosphere
Historical Context
Founded in the 3rd century BCE, Hatra became capital of the first Arab kingdom and major religious center. The city successfully repelled Roman sieges in 116 and 198 CE due to its innovative defense systems. It flourished as a caravan city on trade routes until its destruction in 241 CE.
Travel Tips
Visit with an experienced guide to fully appreciate the historical significance. Site can be very hot in summer - visit October through April. Bring plenty of water and sun protection. Allow 3-4 hours for thorough exploration. Entrance fee includes access to all ruins.
