Karbala holds immense historical significance as the site of the Battle of Karbala, a pivotal event in Islamic history that occurred in 680 CE. The city contains important religious shrines dedicated to Imam Husayn and Al-Abbas, making it a destination for religious pilgrims from around the world. The battle was fought between the forces of Yazid I, the Umayyad caliph, and Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad. This event is central to Shia Islam and has shaped Islamic history and theology. The city has been a pilgrimage destination for over 1,300 years, with millions of visitors annually, especially during religious observances like Arbaeen and Ashura. For more: Karbala